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Trump expands access to tax-exempt diesel fuel

US President Donald Trump holds an Executive Order after signing it onstage during a rally at Pinnacle Bank Expo Center in Grand Island, Nebraska, US, October 5, 2026. - REUTERS/Nathan Howard
US President Donald Trump holds an Executive Order after signing it onstage during a rally at Pinnacle Bank Expo Center in Grand Island, Nebraska, US, October 5, 2026. - REUTERS/Nathan Howard

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AI Brief

  • President Donald Trump signed an executive order to expand access to tax-exempt diesel, aiming to address rising fuel prices ahead of US midterm elections.
  • The order waives the off-road requirement for tax-free diesel and defers federal excise tax payments on dyed diesel fuel for the rest of the year.
  • High diesel prices, driven by global conflicts and refinery attacks, have contributed to Trump’s record-low 32% approval rating amid public concern over living costs.

GRAND ISLAND, NEBRASKA: US President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Monday to expand access to tax-exempt diesel that he unveiled from a rally stage in Nebraska.

High diesel prices, which shot to a record of about US$6.50 a gallon last month, are a risk to Trump ahead of the November 3 midterm US elections in which control of Congress is at stake. Trump's Republican Party currently holds a narrow majority in the Senate and House of Representatives.

Prices for the fuel integral to trucking goods have risen in response to the US-Israeli war on Iran and the Russian invasion of Ukraine, with the conflicts having led to attacks on refineries in the Middle East and Russia.

Trump said the directive will waive the off-road requirement for tax-free diesel and allow anyone to buy the red dye diesel fuel that is used by the agriculture industry and by some off-road vehicles.

"We are not going to need it long, I hope," Trump said of the waiver.

The order released by the White House directs the treasury secretary, in consultation with the Pentagon chief, "to defer payment of the federal excise tax imposed for on-road use of dyed diesel fuel for the remainder of the year without interest or penalties, and to explore pathways to eliminate the obligation to pay the deferred taxes."

It also directs the US agriculture secretary to "ensure farmers' access to dyed diesel in high-demand areas" while asking the transportation secretary to coordinate with states, industry leadership, and labor organizations on access to dyed diesel.

G7 countries announced last week that they would release 100 million barrels of diesel, after pressure from Trump who had considered banning US exports of the fuel. But it was not clear how much of that release would be entirely new supplies or compliance with a global agreement in March.

Trump's approval rating held at a record-low 32% in recent days, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll completed on Monday, with Americans most concerned about the high cost of ​living, spurred by soaring gasoline and diesel prices due to the US war on Iran.

Quick Facts – Powered by AI

  • Q: What executive order did President Donald Trump sign regarding diesel fuel? 
    A: President Donald Trump signed an executive order to expand access to tax-exempt diesel by waiving the off-road requirement for tax-free diesel and allowing anyone to buy red dye diesel fuel.
  • Q: What are the reasons behind the recent rise in diesel prices in the US? 
    A: Diesel prices have risen due to the US-Israeli war on Iran and the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which have led to attacks on refineries in the Middle East and Russia.
  • Q: What actions does the executive order direct federal agencies to take? 
    A: The order directs the treasury secretary to defer payment of the federal excise tax on dyed diesel fuel, the agriculture secretary to ensure farmers' access to dyed diesel in high-demand areas, and the transportation secretary to coordinate with states, industry, and labor organizations on access to dyed diesel.
  • Q: How have G7 countries responded to the diesel supply issue? 
    A: G7 countries announced the release of 100 million barrels of diesel after pressure from President Trump, though it is unclear how much of this is new supply or part of a previous agreement.
  • Q: What is President Trump's current approval rating and what are Americans most concerned about? 
    A: President Trump's approval rating is at a record-low 32%, with Americans most concerned about the high cost of living, especially due to soaring gasoline and diesel prices.

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