Taiwan does not want China's 'one country, two systems', president says

HUKOU, Taiwan: Taiwan does not want China's "one country, two systems" and must uphold its freedom and democracy, and resolve to defend itself, President Lai Ching-te said on Friday, rejecting Beijing's latest push to get the island to come under Chinese control.

AI Brief

President Lai firmly rejected China's "one country, two systems" model, vowing to protect Taiwan's sovereignty.
Lai emphasised defense investment and showcased new US-supplied tanks to boost Taiwan's military readiness.
China warned it may use force, while the US expressed concern over Chinese actions around Taiwan and in the South China Sea.

China said this week it "absolutely will not" rule out using force over Taiwan, striking a much tougher tone than a series of articles in state media that pledged benign rule if the island comes over to Beijing under a system of autonomy it uses for Hong Kong and Macau.

Lai, whom China views as a "separatist", told soldiers at a military base in northern Taiwan's Hukou that only strength can bring true peace.

"Accepting the aggressor's claims and abandoning sovereignty certainly cannot achieve peace. Therefore, we must maintain the status quo with dignity and resolve, firmly opposing annexation, aggression, and the forced advancement of unification," he said.

"We reject 'one country, two systems' because we will forever uphold our free and democratic constitutional system," Lai added.

China's Taiwan Affairs Office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

NO SUPPORT FOR CHINA'S PROPOSAL

No major political party in Taiwan supports China's "one country, two systems" idea.

Lai said that the Republic of China - Taiwan's formal name - and the People's Republic of China are "not subordinate" to each other and that "Taiwan's sovereignty cannot be violated or annexed" and its future can only be decided by its people.

"The Taiwanese people safeguarding their sovereignty and preserving their democratic and free way of life should not be viewed as provocation. Investing in national defence is investing in peace."

Lai has pledged to increase military spending to 5% of GDP by 2030, strengthening the island's defences in the face of a rising threat from its giant neighbour China.

Lai was in Hukou for a commissioning ceremony for Taiwan's first battalion of M1A2T Abrams tanks, made by General Dynamics Land Systems, a unit of U.S. firm General Dynamics GD.N.

Taiwan has so far received 80 of the 108 M1A2T tanks it ordered from the United States, the island's most important international backer and arms supplier despite the lack of formal diplomatic ties.

The M1A2T tank can fire high explosive anti-tank warheads and kinetic energy ammunition, such as armor-piercing fin-stabilised discarding sabot.

The United States is bound by law to provide Taiwan with the means to defend itself, though U.S. President Donald Trump has yet to approve any new arms sales since he took office earlier this year.

U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, meeting Chinese Defence Minister Dong Jun in Kuala Lumpur on Friday, said he had emphasised U.S. concerns about China's activities around Taiwan, as well as in the contested South China Sea.