Malaysia’s economy grows 5.1 pct in 2024, in line with govt's target

In a statement today, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) said the growth is mainly due to continued expansion in domestic demand and a rebound in exports.

On the domestic front, growth was mainly driven by stronger household spending reflecting favourable labour market conditions, policy measures to support households and healthy household balance sheets, according to the central bank.

"In addition, strong investment approvals and further progress of multi-year projects by the private and public sectors -- including catalytic initiatives under national master plans such as the New Industrial Master Plan, National Energy Transition Roadmap, and National Semiconductor Strategy -- provided further impetus to investment growth," said BNM.

On the external front, exports recovered amid steady global growth, a continued tech upcycle, and higher tourist arrivals and spending.

These supported the current account, leading to a continued surplus of 1.7 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2024 (1.5 per cent in 2023).

For the fourth quarter of 2024 (4Q 2024), GDP expanded by 5.0 per cent (3Q 2024: 5.4 per cent), driven mainly by domestic demand.

The central bank said the strong investment activity was underpinned by the continued realisation of new and existing projects.

"Household spending was sustained amid positive labour market conditions and continued policy support.

"In the external sector, exports of goods and services continued to expand while capital and intermediate imports growth moderated," it said.

On the supply side, BNM said growth was driven by expansion in the services sector, with increased support from both consumer-related and business-related subsectors.

However, growth was weighed down by contraction in the commodities sector following lower oil palm output and the continued decline in oil production.

On a seasonally adjusted, quarter-on-quarter basis, growth declined by 1.1 per cent (3Q 2024: +1.9 per cent).

-- BERNAMA