Budget 2017: PM Najib full speech

Here is his full speech:

Mr. Speaker Sir,

I beg to move the Bill intituled “An Act to apply a sum from the Consolidated Fund for the service of the year 2017 and to appropriate that sum for the service of that year” be read a second time.

Mr. Speaker Sir,

BismillahirRahmanirRahim Alhamdulillahi Rabbil A’lamin Wabihi Nasta’in

1. Praises be to Allah, for His blessings that we are gathered here today, 21 October 2016, for the tabling of the 2017 Budget.

2. Peace be upon Prophet Muhammad, the chosen messenger.

3. Dear Allah, the Best Planner, we pray for Your guidance and we seek for Your grace.

4. We like to take this opportunity to welcome home the 23,000 Hajj pilgrims. May your Hajj be accepted by the All Mighty. InsyaAllah.

5. Since the past six decades, many budgets have been tabled.

6. The first post-independence budget was presented in the parliament in 1959 with only a total allocation of RM888 million, while the current 2017 Budget stands at RM260.8 billion.

7. For the past 60 years, the Parti Perikatan and now, the Barisan Nasional Government has successfully sustained the GDP growth at an average of 6% per annum.

Alhamdulillah…. Alhamdulillah,

8. The 2017 Budget allocates a sum of RM260.8 billion, an increase of 3.4% from the 2016 Budget Recalibration.

9. Of which, RM214.8 billion is allocated for Operating Expenditure, while RM46 billion for Development Expenditure. This does not include contingencies which amounts to RM2 billion.

10. Under the Operating Expenditure, a total of RM77.4 billion is for Emolument and RM32 billion for Supplies and Services.

11. Meanwhile, a sum of RM103.9 billion is allocated for Fixed Charges and Grants. A sum of RM691 million is allocated for Purchase of Assets, while RM816.6 million for Other Expenditures.

12. Under the Development Expenditure, the economic sector will receive the highest share of RM25.9 billion, followed by social sector with RM12.2 billion. The security sector will be allocated RM5.3 billion and the general administration more than RM2.5 billion.

13. The revenue collection in 2017 is expected to expand at around 3% to RM219.7 billion.

14. In addition, the Government is expected to achieve the fiscal deficit target of 3% of GDP in 2017, compared with 3.1% this year.

15. I understand that these figures and numbers may not be easily understood.

16. In reality, the Government is always committed to implement an optimum budget for rakyat through prudent spending even though we are faced with global economic uncertainties.

17. The definition of prudent spending by the Government is similar to a sensible father or head of family manages his finances to meet household needs.

18. In other words, if previously we could afford expensive toys, however, in the present situation we could continue to do so but within our means.

19. This is also applicable for food and dining where one is advised to spend in moderation according to ones need.

20. Furthermore, Malaysia is known as Food Haven.

21. For example, during the recent Independence Message, I had given examples of good food at a reasonable price such as the Nasi Kandar Vanggey in Ipoh.

22. I found out that a young female local graduate is selling Nasi Lemak Anak Dara in Shah Alam. It went viral that she was summoned…

23. Nevertheless, the Government encourages such individuals, especially graduates to venture into entrepreneurship and we pray for their success.

24. In formulating the 2017 Budget, we have drawn learnings from the Surah Yusuf verses 43 to 49. As interpreted by the ulamas, one should plan and prepare during the first seven years, while facing the subsequent seven years of challenges in order to sustain economic resilience.

25. As a lesson learnt from the above historical event, about seven years ago, in 2008, Malaysia was also affected by the global economic slowdown.

26. Therefore, upon my appointment as the Minister of Finance, under the leadership of the former Prime Minister, Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, we launched the First Economic Stimulus Package, amounting nearly RM7 billion to revitalise the economy.

27. The first stimulus package was just an interim measure. Subsequently in March 2009, a month after I took over the office as the Prime Minister, the Second Economic Stimulus Package of RM60 billion was implemented.

28. Clearly, this was a proactive measure to stimulate the slow economic growth at that time. As a result, the economy rebounded with GDP reaching 7.4% in 2010. 29. Alhamdulillah, following the various incentives from the stimulus packages as well as seven previous Budgets, our economy remains stable and on a positive trajectory.

30. In reality, the current uncertainties in the external economy are beyond our control.

31. The slower external economic growth is caused by subdued growth among all major economies, simultaneously.

32. As a result, global growth is expected to moderate 3.1% in 2016 from 3.2% in 2015.

33. Nevertheless, we are grateful that our economic growth remained stable and sustainable during first half of the year.

34. Clearly, the country’s economy grew at 4.1% and we are confident of achieving a growth between 4% and 4.5% in 2016 and between 4% and 5% in 2017. InsyaAllah. 35. Indeed, we are now on the right track, as we have and are taking right decisions even though the measures were unpopular.

36. I would like emphasise, that all those major and crucial decisions were deliberately done.

37. As the saying goes, save for a rainy day, we have laid strong foundations for the country’s long-term financial and economic position.

38. All these were achieved due to the Government’s diligence and planning, focusing on various strategic measures since 2010.

39. Firstly: Diversifying the Government’s sources of revenue, particularly to reduce the dependency on oil and gas sector-related revenue from 41.3% in 2009 to 14.6% in 2016.

40. As a result of further diversification of our economy, the growth had been resilient and sustained despite the recent decline in oil prices by almost 50%.

41. Second: The Government’s bold measure to implement GST had diversified the sources of revenue. We should realise that there are only 2.1 million income tax payers out of 14.6 million of the country’s total workforce.

42. In addition, with the recent fall in oil prices, it is estimated a loss of Government’s revenue by RM30 billion from income tax, corporate tax, royalty, PETRONAS dividend and Petroleum Income Tax.

43. Hence, we should be grateful with the implementation of GST, as the Government is able to support its expenditure amid limited resources.

44. I am pleased to report, the GST collection has reached nearly RM30 billion as of 19 October 2016.

45. I would like to stress, we should not believe the grapevine of the increase in GST rates. Those are just hearsays and are untrue.

46. Third, Subsidy Rationalisation. For example, the oil subsidy in 1995 stood at RM123 million, constituting only 0.24% of the overall national budget.

47. At its peak in 2012, it reached RM24.8 billion or 9.8% of the overall national budget.

48. Overall, the inefficient bulk subsidy system clearly burdens the Government’s financial position and causes leakages. As such we have replaced it with a targeted subsidy system, benefitting those who are really in need.

49. It is evident, through measures and initiatives implemented by the Government, our economy records sustainable growth. According to the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP), Malaysia is now an upper middle-income country, surpassing many countries not only in Asia but also throughout the world.

50. Malaysia’s PPP per capita has increased from USD23,100 in 2012 to USD26,891 in 2015.

51. From a different angle, the Government is aware of the rumours on the so called deteriorating investors’ confidence on the Malaysian economy.

52. A nation’s economy is highly related to perception, as without confidence there will be no investment to drive the economy. 53. But, if our own people, undermine and sabotage our economy, we are bringing down our own nation.

54. Therefore, accusations by irresponsible internal and external parties must be stopped!

55. Despite many challenges, the Barisan Nasional Government will do what it takes for the beloved rakyat, from Peninsular to Sabah and Sarawak, we will continue to propel the country forward.

56. Syukur Alhamdulillah, facts and figures have proven the truth.

57. For example, the total approved foreign investment was more than RM28 billion during the first half of 2016, an increase by 32% compared with the same period last year.

58. This excludes approved domestic investment which totalled to more than RM60 billion.

59. In fact, during my official visit to Germany last month, I met the business community who expressed their interest to continue to invest in Malaysia as they are confident with the Government’s sound policies, meeting their expectations.

60. For example, OSRAM has announced an investment worth EUR1 billion or equivalent to nearly RM5 billion.

61. This LED plant investment in Kulim, Kedah will be the largest and the latest in the world.

62. Insya-Allah, next week I will be heading to China and we hope to attract more investment.

63. Recently, according to Kaushik Basu, Chief Economist and Senior Vice President of the World Bank, as many nations suffer because of falling commodity prices, Malaysia stands out for having transformed itself from a poor, commodity-exporting nation to a modern diversified economy.

64. Each time the budget is discussed, many intellectuals will refer and deliberate on several important verses in the Al-Quran, among others, Surah Al-Hasyr verse 7, that, do not allow wealth to circulate only among the rich.

65. I have sought views from various ulama and learned Muslims regarding this verse. They interpreted that this verse has to be seen from a wider and more holistic context.

66. As elaborated by Imam Al-Mawardi, provisions or allocations to the rakyat such as in this Budget are subjective, taking into consideration their needs and benefits.

67. Indeed, to formulate a complex budget is not an easy task. As a Government that feels the pulse of the rakyat, in the past months, we have received thousands of ideas from various segments of the society.

68. The 2017 Budget is anchored on five principles and philosophies of the Government.

First: This Government prioritises national integration in forming a nation state. Our ethnic diversity is an essential asset in the past, present and future;

Second: This Government prioritises and preserves sovereignty, upholding the Constitution and laws as well as national security;

Third: This Government is cohesive and stable as well as work as a strong team;

Fourth: This Government is a diligence Government with a clear direction, systematic planning as well as holistic, efficient and structured implementation plans. Indeed, this Government has delivered, we are still delivering and most importantly, we will continue to deliver; and

Fifth: We uphold the national ideology, which is the Rukun Negara. As such, in governing the country, the Government has been firmly upholding the universal Islamic philosophy and principle of Wasatiyyah. This philosophy comprises moderation; balance; social justice; fairness; and excellence.

This means that we are always striving for excellence, not just average and complacent, what more to settle for mediocrity.

69. While we strive to succeed through joys and sorrows, we have never forgotten exemplary leaders who have inspired us.

70. In this regard, we would like to express our deepest condolences to families of several individuals who have served the nation. I would like to share their stories though they were not members of Parliament.

71. First, Allahyarham Tan Sri Haji Abdul Aziz Tapa, who loyally served the party and people till he was 93 years old.

72. Second, another close family friend, Allahyarham Tuan Guru Dato’ Dr. Haron Din.

73. Indeed, Malaysians have lost two respected figures.

74. Clearly, despite our political differences, Allahyarham Tuan Guru was highly respected for his contribution to the ummah. As such, the Government has conferred him the 2016 Maal Hijrah Special Award. We are sad and disappointed that there are certain parties that openly hate and insult him.

75. In fact, during my visit to the hospital, Allahyarham Tuan Guru hinted that both the feelings of love and hatred should not be too extreme.

76. Al-Fatihah.

77. We are approaching six decades of independence. During these years, public servants, which currently stand at 1.6 million have been the backbone and pillar of the nation’s administration.

78. To appreciate the contribution of public servants, I am pleased to announce the following:

First: To extend the fully paid Study Leave with scholarship to the Support Group, that is currently limited to Management and Professional Group;

Second: To grant Quarantine Leave up to five days without record to public servants whose children are ill and required to be quarantined;

Third: This year’s Budget will extend the existing Computer Loan facility to encompass the purchase of smartphone. This facility can be utilised by public servants once every three years with a maximum loan of RM5,000; and

Fourth: The Government has also decided to increase the motorcycle loan limit from RM5,000 to RM10,000.

Fifth: The Government is concerned with public servants’ housing needs and is committed to enable them to own houses.

As such, the Government is pleased to increase the public servants’ housing loans eligibility from between RM120,000 and RM600,000 to between RM200,000 and RM750,000;

Sixth: To complete 30,000 units of 1Malaysia Civil Servants Housing (PPA1M) with selling price between RM90,000 and RM300,000, which is 20% below the market price;

Seventh: To extend the contract of service and contract for service officers, expiring end of this year, for at least one year;

Eighth: To address the issues of specialist doctors leaving the public service and delays in promotion, the Government will introduce a grade 56 between grade 54 and JUSA C for medical and dental specialists; and

Ninth: To appoint the first group of doctors, dentists and pharmacists on contract latest by December 2016 due to constraints in permanent posts.

For information, nearly 2,600 doctors who were unable to undergo housemanship in any hospitals will now serve on contract. Hopefully, this will be good news to them and their families.

79. Before proceeding with the tabling of the budget, allow me to clarify several repeated allegations and misconceptions that create fear among the rakyat, leading to public confusion on Malaysia’s economic situation.

80. First misconception and misperception – the Government will go bankrupt.

81. In this regard, I would like to clarify that a government will be declared bankrupt only if it is unable to pay off its debt.

82. There are three reputable international rating agencies, namely, Fitch, Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s.

83. The ratings and reports from these rating agencies are accepted in assessing a country’s ability in paying off its debts.

84. As a comparison, Fitch had rated Malaysia with A- compared with the Philippines (BBB-), Thailand (BBB+) and Viet Nam (BB-).

85. In fact, our rating is similar to that of advanced and larger economies such as Republic of Korea (AA-), China (A+), Taiwan (A+), Japan (A).

86. This means, bankruptcy is never in Malaysia’s economic dictionary!

87. Second allegation – Malaysia is said to be a Failed State.

88. This is a false accusation. I would like to clarify the meaning of a failed state. It refers to a country that fails to implement most of its responsibilities and basic functions of a government.

89. This includes the failure of police and armed forces in maintaining national security and public order of the country; failure of the Government to pay salary of the civil servants; failure in providing basic amenities such as water and electricity as well as hyperinflation that could collapse the economy.

90. These characteristics do not exist in Malaysia and with the blessings of Allah, this Government will never allow our country to become a failed state.

91. This Budget is not intended to benefit any particular group. However, it is engineered to be inclusive for the well-being of the rakyat.

92. As illustrated in a household income pyramid, there are three main categories of rakyat in our country, namely T20, M40 and B40.

93. For the M40 group, the household income ranges between RM3,900 and RM8,300.

94. This M40 group includes singles as well as most working married couples, highly educated and skilled.

95. Alhamdulillah, this group do not face difficulties in meeting their basic needs. However, the Government intends to increase their disposable income.

96. This includes aspects such as job security, increase in income from time to time, housing, safety, education, health as well as balanced lifestyle among work, recreational and quality time with their families.

97. For public knowledge, B40 refers to the bottom 40% of households with monthly income RM3,900 and below. From the macroeconomic perspective, the existence of this group is common in any developing countries.

98. According to Khazanah Research Institute Report, the household income of the B40 households recorded faster growth rate compared with the income growth of M40 and T20 groups.

99. In the 2015 Budget, I have defined People Economy and Capital Economy. This time, I would like to add another important concept towards becoming an advanced economy i.e. public happiness.

100. What I mean, this Budget is not merely about income but it is related to quality of life such as free from crime, enjoy clean environment, with various colourful arts and cultures.

101. Also, attaining higher education, raising one’s academic and intellectuality; with guaranteed healthcare services as well as access to efficient public transport.

102. With regard to environmental matters, we must continue to preserve our nature especially water catchment areas and declare these areas as forest reserves and national parks are kept as well as protected from intrusion. This will only become a reality if all state governments provide full cooperation in collaboration with the private sector and the rakyat.

103. For the well-being of the rakyat, the Government remains committed to implement Rakyat Centric projects and programmes in urban and rural areas, as follows:

First: From the information and site visits, there are still villages without street lights.

To brighten the villages at night, a total of 97,000 street lights and 3,000 LED lights will be installed at crossroads.

This involves 7,500 villages nationwide, including Sabah and Sarawak.

Second: To enhance connectivity of villages, towns and cities, a total of 616 kilometres of village roads and bridges will be built and upgraded with an allocation of RM1.2 billion;

Third: To maintain state roads, a total of RM4.6 billion is allocated to all states under the Malaysian Road Records Information System (MARRIS);

Fourth: To build and refurbish 17,000 units of destitute and dilapidated houses in remote villages and Orang Asli settlements with an allocation of RM350 million.

Each unit will be given a assistance for renovation between RM1,000 and RM15,000 depending on the condition of the houses; and

Fifth: To increase the supply of clean water with an allocation of RM732 million, targeting 5,200 houses, including the upgrading of FELDA water supply system.

104. In recent times, we have been facing various water supply issues in several states including lack of supply capacity; drought; pollution from industrial wastage and logging; and pipe leakages.

105. To improve capacity and ensure water supply, the Government will allocate grants totalling RM156 million and loans amounting to RM509 million.

106. In addition, a Water Supply Fund will be established immediately with an allocation of RM500 million to address water supply issues throughout the nation.

Sixth: To provide electricity supply in rural areas, targeting approximately 10,000 houses with an allocation of RM460 million; and

Seventh: The Government is concerned about the welfare of urban residence especially those living in flats. These rundown flats are due to lack of maintenance, including malfunctioning lifts.

Therefore, the Government allocates RM300 million to repair facilities at flats and 113 People’s Housing Programme (PPR) in urban and suburban areas.

107. In addition, the Government will implement People-Friendly Projects with an allocation of RM800 million. These projects include upgrading and building surau, small bridges, drainages, community halls, markets and kiosks. Priority will be given to local G1 and G2 contractors for the implementation of these projects.

108. Furthermore, a total of 69 Flood Mitigation Plans will be continued nationwide with an allocation of RM495 million.

109. I am pleased to announce the implementation of a new National Blue Ocean Strategy (NBOS) initiative, namely MyBeautiful New Home, especially for the B40 throughout the country with an allocation of RM200 million.

110. At the initial stage, a total of 5,000 units will be built with prices ranging from RM40,000 to RM50,000 per unit.

111. Interestingly, the Government will finance RM20,000, while the remaining will be paid as instalments by each owner. These houses will be built on their own land; land permitted by the landowner; and land awarded by state governments.

112. The Ministry of Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government (KPKT) will build 9,850 houses under People’s Housing Programme (PPR) with the allocation of RM134 million in 2017.

113. Meanwhile, a total of 11,250 PPR houses are being built with an allocation of RM576 million. These PPR houses will be sold between RM35,000 and RM42,000, even though the actual construction cost is between RM120,000 and RM160,000.

114. To assist in improving the rakyat’s income opportunities, especially for the B40 group, a total of RM275 million is allocated for the followings:

First: Expanding the MySuria Programme with an allocation of RM45 million. Through this initiative, solar panels will be installed in more than 1,600 housing units. Each participant will receive RM250 per month;

Second: Expanding Mobileprenuer Programme by GIATMARA with a total allocation of RM30 million, targeting 3,000 participants using motorcycles;

Third: Implementing Agropreneur programme to produce 3,000 young entrepreneurs with an allocation of RM100 million. These entrepreneurs are involved in the production of high-value agricultural products; and

Fourth: Revitalising eUsahawan and eRezeki programmes under the Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation (MDEC), comprising 300,000 participants with an allocation of RM100 million.

115. To ease the cost of living, the Government will provide nearly RM10 billion for subsidy allocation. This allocation comprises of fuel subsidies including cooking gas; toll charges; and public transport.

116. To assist paddy farmers, the Government will allocate RM1.3 billion to subsidise paddy price, seeds and fertilisers including hill paddy.

117. As an incentive to registered rubber smallholders, the Government will implement the purchase of floor price with an allocation of RM250 million.

118. As an additional measure, the Government will introduce Rainy Season Assistance with an amount of RM200 monthly for 3 months in November, December and January, benefitting 440,000 rubber tappers and smallholders.

119. Furthermore, to ease the cost of living of 57,000 fishermen, the monthly allowance of RM200 to RM300 will be continued.

120. Since the introduction of 1Malaysia People’s Aid (BR1M), without fail, this programme has been well-received and obtained positive feedbacks from the recipients.

121. In an event that I attended, a Malaysian Indian BR1M recipient had expressed his appreciation towards the Government for the BR1M which had assisted his family.

122. BR1M is not animal feed neither bait rather it is a sincere assistance from the Government as we always prioritise rakyat’s needs. Hence, we provide more assistance.

123. In this regard, BR1M’s assistance for next year will be increased as follows:

First: For households in the e-Kasih database with a monthly income below RM3,000, BR1M will be increased to RM1,200 from RM1,050 and RM1,000;

Second: For households earning between RM3,000 and RM4,000, BR1M will be increased from RM800 to RM900; and

Third: For single individuals earning below RM2,000, BR1M will be increased from RM400 to RM450.

124. At the same time, the Bereavement Scheme will be continued with the RM1,000 compensation given to the next of kin of BR1M recipients for households and the elderly category. Overall, the BR1M programme will benefit 7 million recipients with an allocation of RM6.8 billion.

125. In order to produce local workforce that meets the industries’ requirement, TVET education capacity will be enhanced with an allocation of RM4.6 billion to TVET institutions.

126. Through NBOS, to optimise the Government’s assets, nine unused Teachers’ Training Institutes (IPG) will be transformed into Polytechnics and Vocational Colleges.

127. Finally, four will be become polytechnics, another four will be vocational colleges and one training institute for TVET trainers.

128. Through this creative initiative, the expenditure involves only RM400 million compared with RM250 million to build a new polytechnic. This will save the Government approximately RM2 billion.

129. Furthermore, a sum of RM270 million is allocated to upgrade educational equipment in TVET institutions as well as RM360 million for Skills Development Fund Corporation.

130. In this regard, double tax deduction is given on expenses incurred by private companies to provide Structured Internship Programme for students pursuing undergraduate degree, diploma and Malaysian Skills Certificate Level 3 and above under the TVET Program. This incentive is extended for a period of 3 years from the year of assessment 2017 until year of assessment 2019.

131. In addition, training matching grants and curriculum development to public TVET which successfully obtained assistance in the form of equipment from industries.

132. To enhance graduate employability, a sum of RM50 million is allocated to extend the 1Malaysia Training Scheme (SL1M) programme by GLCs to 20,000 graduates in 2017 compared with 15,000 graduates in 2016.

133. House ownership is an issue that is very close to my heart. The Government is committed in ensuring that every family could own a house.

134. To enhance first home buyers’ affordability, the Government will introduce the following concepts:

First Concept: Through NBOS, we will provide Government’s vacant lands at strategic locations to GLCs and Perumahan Rakyat 1Malaysia (PR1MA) to build more than 30,000 houses with the selling price ranging between RM150,000 and RM300,000 which is much lower than the market price.

Second Concept: To build around 10,000 houses in urban areas for rental to eligible youths with permanent job including young graduates entering labour market.

They may rent up to a maximum five years, at a lower than the market rate, while they strengthen their financial position to own a house; and

Third Concept: To build 5,000 units of People’s Friendly Home (PMR), with the Government subsidising up to RM20,000 per unit. For this purpose, RM200 million will be allocated to Syarikat Perumahan Negara Berhad (SPNB);

135. PR1MA is well-received. To date, more than 12,000 units worth RM3.3 billion has been booked, while 85,000 units are at various stages of approval.

136. I would like to take this opportunity to announce a new special “step-up” end-financing scheme for the PR1MA programme.

137. Through this special scheme, financing will be easier and more accessible to the buyers with total loan up to 90% to 100% with loan rejection rate to be reduced drastically.

138. Application process for this scheme will be implemented effective 1 January 2017. This scheme is collaboration among the Government, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM), Employees Provident Fund (EPF) as well as four local banks, namely, Maybank, CIMB, RHB and AmBank.

139. For example, an applicant with a monthly income of RM3,000 will only be eligible for loan more than RM187,000. However, through this special financing scheme, an applicant will be able to borrow more than RM295,000.

140. In addition, the stamp duty exemption be increased to 100% on instruments of transfer and housing loan instruments, to help reduce the cost of first home ownership, compared to 50% at present.

141. However, this exemption is limited to houses with the value up to RM300,000 for first home buyers only for the period between 1 January 2017 and 31 December 2018.

142. For Second Generation House infrastructure development, a sum of RM200 million is allocated to FELDA, RM100 million for FELCRA and RM100 million for RISDA.

143. There is good news for the taxpayers. Currently, there are 21 categories of individual tax reliefs. In order to facilitate tax payers in claiming the existing tax reliefs, the purchase of reading materials, computers and sports equipment be combined as the lifestyle tax relief.

144. This relief is extended to include the purchase of printed newspapers, smartphones and tablets, internet subscriptions as well as gymnasium membership fees. The relief is given up to RM2,500 per year, and will be effective from year of assessment 2017.

145. The NBOS initiative has successfully saved RM3.5 billion on Government’s expenditure.

146. As it is well-received by the rakyat, four more Urban Transformation Centres (UTC) in Negeri Sembilan, Perlis, Pulau Pinang and Selangor and three more Rural Transformation Centres (RTC) in Selangor, Sabah and Sarawak will be built with an allocation of RM100 million.

147. As a new measure, each UTC will be provided with a Job Centre to assist matching between job seekers and potential employers.

148. UTC operates from 8am to 10pm, seven days a week. This is only possible with the Barisan Nasional Government.

149. Furthermore, other NBOS initiatives include 1Malaysia English, Coding in schools, Volunteering for International Professional and Global Entrepreneurship Community 2 with an allocation of RM40 million.

150. While implementing various Rakyat-Centric programmes, the Government is committed enhance long-term fiscal sustainability, among others, through the establishment the Collection Intelligence Arrangement (CIA) under the Ministry of Finance. It involves Inland Revenue Board (IRB), Royal Malaysian Customs Department and Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM) as they will share data to enhance efficiency in tax collection and compliance.

151. In addition, the rate of stamp duty on instruments of transfer of real estate worth more than RM1 million, will be increased from 3% to 4% effective 1 January 2018.

152. Furthermore, various Rakyat-Centric projects will be continued through Private Finance Initiative (PFI) with an allocation of RM10 billion.

153. Professor HAMKA once said pure soul emanates from a healthy lifestyle, while sports and recreational activities will lead to a wholesome character-building.

154. However, BERSIH (healthy lifestyle) here does not refer to the BERSIH rally.

155. Talking about sports, we are extremely proud of our national Olympic and Paralympic contingents. For the first time, our national anthem Negaraku was played in Rio de Janeiro.

156. Alhamdulillah, our contingent has won four Silver medals and one Bronze medal at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. Congratulations to our national Olympic heroes.

157. For the development of sports, a sum of RM1.2 billion is allocated. This includes RM450 million, especially for hosting the 29th SEA Games and the 9th Para ASEAN Games in 2017.

158. In addition, several sports development programmes will be implemented:

First: A sum of RM50 million is allocated for the construction of Football Academy Phase II in Gambang, Pahang;

Second: A sum of RM122 million is allocated for constructing and upgrading sports facilities including States Youth and Sports Complex, 1Malaysia Futsal Complex and Community Sports Complex;

Third: A sum of RM70 million is allocated to continue the Elite Sports Podium Development Programme to prepare our elite athletes for international sports events; and

Fourth: A sum of RM54 million is allocated to continue Sportsmen Development Programmes including Athlete Preparation Programme and Paralympic Athlete Preparation Programme.

159. Health is everything. As such, concerted efforts will be implemented to enhance health level of the rakyat and quality of the healthcare in the country. Thus, RM25 billion will be allocated for the following programmes:

First: To build and upgrade new hospitals and clinics in Perlis, Kuching, Mukah, Jempol, Muar and Johor Bahru;

Second: To upgrade hospital facilities with an allocation of RM536 million. This includes provision of cardiology treatment equipment for Serdang Hospital, Pulau Pinang Hospital and Sultanah Aminah Hospital in Johor Bahru as well as purchase of 100 ambulances;

Third: To allocate RM4.5 billion for the operations of 340 1Malaysia Clinics, 11 1Malaysia Mobile Clinics, 959 health clinics and more than 1,800 existing rural clinics; and

Fourth: To allocate RM4 billion for supply of drugs, consumables, vaccines and reagents to all Government hospitals and health facilities.

160. Referring to healthcare matters, I would like to introduce Dr Mohd Lutfi Fadil Lokman. He is an exemplary youth recognised by the United Nations through Hospital Beyond Boundaries Project, which he started in Cambodia. Congratulations and applause to Dr. Lutfi whom I considered as an icon among youth in the field of health.

161. In order to reduce overcrowding in public hospitals, the Government will cooperate with the private sector or NGOs to operate non-profit charitable hospitals based on Government hospital rates. A total of RM20 million is allocated in the form of loans for the purchase of hospital equipment.

162. The Government will allocate RM110 million, of which RM70 million is for medical assistance, benefitting nearly 10,000 underprivileged patients.

163. To encourage the establishment of more private haemodialysis centres, Government will provide one-off grants worth RM200,000 for purchasing of equipment with a total allocation of RM40 million.

164. The Government views the contagious diseases such as dengue and Zika seriously, and will implement initiatives to prevent and control these diseases. In addition, National Community Health Empowerment Programme will be expanded. These programmes involve an allocation of RM80 million.

165. From a different perspective, the Government is concerned on the rising food prices as well as ensuring food security.

166. Therefore, a sum of RM1.3 billion is allocated to increase food production at a competitive price.

167. The allocation is to develop agricultural infrastructure such as drainage and irrigation, farm roads and marketing of agricultural products. High impact programmes including paddy estates, aquaculture integrated zone and cage fish farms will be continued.

168. In addition, Distribution of Necessary Goods Programme, opening of four MyFarmOutlets and upgrading of 150 Agrobazaar Rakyat 1Malaysia premise with an allocation of RM140 million.

169. Furthermore, the Government also encourages the development of dairy industry as well as madu kelulut and coconut, while reducing the dependability of imported animal feed through the development of corn plantation as a pilot project in Terengganu and Kedah.

170. The Government is concerned with the welfare of taxi drivers.

171. With us today we have two taxi drivers who appreciate the Government’s effort in safeguarding their welfare. Thank you and let us give them a round of applause to Mr. Mohd Rais Hasan and Mr. Tan Woon Kong who are present here today.

172. I am pleased to announce, a grant of RM5,000 to purchase new vehicles and offer individual taxi permits, with an allocation of RM60 million. This will benefit 12,000 qualified taxi drivers who have ended their leasing contract with taxi companies.

173. Currently, most taxi drivers are not insured. Therefore, the Government will introduce Social Security Organisation (SOCSO) Scheme to individual taxi drivers with a monthly income up to RM3,000, with a launching grant of RM60 million.

174. Under this Scheme, the taxi drivers are required to contribute between RM157 and RM443 per annum, which is only RM13.08 per month. Should an accident occur while working, they are eligible to claim from SOCSO.

175. For example, taxi driver who lost permanent ability will receive a lump sum payment between RM43,000 and RM121,000 and a monthly payment between RM1,281 and RM2,624, for life. In the event of death, the next of kin shall receive Dependant’s Benefit at a rate from RM945 to RM2,655 per month.

176. To assist the B40 group, especially BR1M recipients to generate additional income, the Government will encourage their participation as ride-sharing drivers such as UBER drivers, particularly those who own vehicles.

177. Their income could reach up to RM1,500 per month for part time drivers working between 10 to 40 hours per week and RM4,300 if more than 40 hours per week.

178. To those who do not own a vehicle, down payment will be made using BR1M and a rebate of RM4,000 will be provided for the purchase of Proton Iriz.

179. To upgrade the drainage system and construct two Overhead Motorcycle Ramps at the Federal Highway in Selangor to mitigate floods in motorcycle lane and ensure safety of riders. For this purpose, an allocation of RM29 million is provided.

180. Under the capital economy, the Government will continue to implement pro-business strategies.

181. In line with the private investment which is expected to expand 8.1% to RM230 billion in 2017, more initiatives will be implemented.

182. To stimulate private investment, among the major infrastucture projects which will be implemented are the upgrading of Jalan Lok Kawi – Pengalat – Papar, Sabah; Jalan Kampung Keruak – Gua Musang – Kuala Berang; construction of Batang Lupar Bridge, Sri Aman; and the reconstruction of Sandakan Power Station Project.

183. In addition, for infrastructure and socioeconomic development, the five economic corridors, namely, Iskandar Malaysia, Northern Corridor Economic Region (NCER), East Coast Economic Region (ECER), Sabah Development Corridor (SDC) and Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE) will be allocated a sum of RM2.1 billion.

184. Meanwhile, Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA) will be allocated a fund of RM522 million. Among the industries that will be given emphasis are chemicals; electric and electronics; and R&D activities.

185. To invigorate domestic capital market, Small and Mid-Cap PLC Research Scheme will be introduced to conduct research on 300 companies.

186. Government-linked investment companies will allocate a special fund up to RM3 billion to fund managers licensed under the Securities Commission to invest in potential small and mid-cap companies.

187. In addition, Capital Market Research Institute will be established with initial funding of RM75 million, provided through Capital Market Development Fund.

188. On the other hand, in maintaining Malaysia as an international Islamic financial centre, I am pleased to announce that the period of income tax exemption to entities carrying out Islamic banking and Takaful business through the International Currency Business Unit (ICBU) in foreign currencies as well as stamp duty exemption on instruments of such activities, will be extended to the year of assessment 2020.

189. To encourage youths to make long-term investment, the Government will introduce Private Retirement Scheme (PRS).

190. Effective 2017, the Government proposes to introduce a one-off increase of the existing RM500 incentive to RM1,000 to PRS contributors with a minimum accumulated investment of RM1,000 during the period of two years. For this, an allocation of RM165 million will be provided.

191. For export promotion programmes to local SMEs by MATRADE, MIDA and SME Corp, a sum of RM130 million is provided through National Export Promotion Funds.

192. In addition, loan financing totalling RM200 million and insurance credit facilities with coverage valued up to RM1 billion will be provided by EXIM Bank to SMEs.

193. A sum of RM286 million is provided to increase exports of palm oil, rubber, cocoa and pepper.

194. A sum of RM50 million is allocated to conduct scientific research to enhance the quality of palm oil products.

195. In addition, a grant of RM30 million will be provided through Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) for replanting of palm oil by smallholders.

196. In addition, a sum of RM20 million is provided to upgrade estate roads, to facilitate palm oil smallholders.

197. Tourism sector contributes significantly in generating country’s income. The Government will further emphasise on promoting and improving tourism facilities. Therefore,

First: A sum of RM400 million will be allocated, among others for clean air and ecotourism initiatives;

Second: Pioneer Status promotion and Investment Tax Allowance for new 4 and 5 star hotels will be extended to 31 December 2018.

Third: Increase in tax deduction from RM500,000 to RM700,000 will be given to encourage sponsorship by the private sector in local and foreign arts, culture and heritage shows and performances.

198. In addition, the Government will promote Malaysia through Visiting ASEAN@50 Year Campaign in conjunction with the 50th anniversary of ASEAN as well as Malaysia as the host for the 2017 SEA and Para ASEAN Games.

199. To achieve the target of 32 million of tourist arrivals next year, the Government will extend eVisa to countries in the Balkans and South Asia regions.

200. Currently, digital connectivity is a revolution in economic activity, contributing nearly 16% to GDP of the country.

201. Through MDEC, a sum of RM162 million is allocated to implement programmes such as e-commerce ecosystem and Digital Maker Movement as well as the introduction of new location category as Malaysia Digital Hub.

202. The Government will also introduce the first Digital Free Zone in the world. It will merge physical and virtual zones, with additional online and digital services to facilitate international e-commerce and invigorate internet-based innovation.

203. On this auspicious evening, I would like to bring good news to all of you, particularly youths, regarding online connectivity. As an open democratic nation, the Government aspires to enhance the online information transmission channel.

204. I’m pleased to announce effective January 2017, fixed line broadband service providers will offer services at a higher speed for the same price. For example, a subscriber of 5 megabytes per second package at RM149 will enjoy a package with twice the speed, which is 10 megabytes per second.

205. Within the next two years, for this package, the speed will be doubled with the reduction in prices by 50%.

206. In addition, the Government will launch an initiative for ethernet broadband services in public universities to be increased to a maximum 100 gigabytes per second.

207. At the same time, Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) will provide RM1 billion to ensure the coverage and quality of broadband nationwide reaches up to 20 megabytes per second.

208. The Government had declared that year 2017 will be the Startup & SME Promotion Year in line with the role of SMEs in significantly contributing to nation’s growth and labour market.

209. To promote the development of SMEs, the Government will allocate a total of RM75 million to implement programmes under SME Master Plan.

210. In addition, guarantee up to RM15 billion is provided under the various schemes of Syarikat Jaminan Pembiayaan Perniagaan (SJPP) to be extended till 2025.

211. In addition, to boost export-oriented SMEs, the Government will provide 2% rebate on interest rates charged to SME borrowers under SJPP scheme.

212. This rebate is limited to a total accumulated funding of RM1 billion which involves an allocation of RM100 million for a period of five years.

213. To invigorate startups, a total of RM200 million from the Working Capital Guarantee Scheme (WCGS) Fund will be specifically allocated to startups.

214. To encourage investment in high technology startups, a new pass category, namely Foreign Knowledge Tech Entrepreneurs will be introduced.

215. Meanwhile, to rejuvenate creative industry and film production, Film in Malaysia Incentive, Arts and Culture Revitalisation Agenda as well as FINAS Content Creation Hub in Santubong, Sarawak and Kota Kinabalu, Sabah will be implemented.

216. The Government will also establish a committee represented by artists to further invigorate arts and cultural sector. All these initiatives involve an allocation of RM80 million.

217. Children between two and five years of age are in their essential phase of physical and mental growth.

218. Therefore, the Government will continue with the Additional Food Assistance and Per Capita Grant to children enrolled in TABIKA and TASKA programmes.

219. The Government will also improve daily nutritional food packages that are more balanced including 250ml of milk, raisins and eggs.

220. This initiative will benefit nearly 280,000 children, with an allocation of RM200 million.

221. Furthermore, a sum of RM132 million is provided to improve access to preschool education in government schools for free, benefitting 200,000 children.

222. Every rakyat in this country deserves to get complete access to education.

223. Among the initiatives that will be implemented in the primary and secondary schools include:

First: Reconstruct 120 destitute schools, comprising 60 in Peninsular, 30 in Sabah and 30 in Sarawak using Industrial Building System as well as upgrade 1,800 science laboratories. For this, a sum of RM570 million is allocated;

Second: Complete construction of 227 primary and secondary schools throughout the country, including 8 new schools with an allocation of RM478 million; and

Third: Extend the English language proficiency in schools through Cambridge English, Dual Language and Highly Immersive programmes with the provision of RM90 million.

224. Another good news, MCMC will provide free tablets to assist teaching to 430,000 teachers with an allocation of RM340 million.

225. To support parents in reducing children schooling expenses, the Government will continue to implement the following programmes:

First: Provide Schooling Assistance Programme of RM100 each to students from families earning up to RM3,000. The Programme will benefit 3.5 million students;

Second: Allocate RM1.1 billion for Hostel Meal Assistance Programme for 365,000 students;

Third: Allocate RM300 million for 1Malaysia Supplementary Food Programme for primary school students;

Fourth: Provide RM1.1 billion to include Additional Assistance Payment for School Fees; Textbook Assistance and Per capita Grant Assistance;

Fifth: Provide matching grants of up to RM50 for accumulated savings in SSPN-i. This incentive will be provided to students in Year 1 in fully-assisted government schools;

Sixth: Provide Special Needs Student Allowance of RM150 monthly, involving 67,000 students as well as replace buses for 21 special education schools; and

Seventh: Provide an allocation of RM600 million to Special Fund for Improvement and Maintenance of Schools. Of which: • RM250 million for National Schools; • RM50 million for National-type Chinese Schools; • RM50 million for National-type Tamil Schools; • RM50 million for Religious Schools; • RM50 million for Fully residential schools; • RM50 million for Government-aided religious schools; • RM50 million for registered Sekolah Pondok; and • RM50 million for MARA Junior Science Colleges.

226. In ensuring higher education to be at par with the global standards, a sum of RM7.4 billion is allocated for 20 public universities.

227. From this amount, a sum of RM1.4 billion is allocated to four university hospitals, RM300 million is also allocated for empowerment of five research universities.

228. In addition, a sum of RM100 million is allocated to higher education institutions to foster research culture as well as to increase publications and intellectual properties.

229. To enhance effectiveness of assistance to students in institutions of higher learning, the Government will replace book vouchers with student debit card worth RM250 which can be used to purchase books, computer accessories and internet access, benefitting 1.3 million students.

230. Scholarships will continue to be awarded with an allocation of RM4.3 billion in 2017, including: • RM1.6 billion through Public Service Department; • RM2 billion through Majlis Amanah Rakyat (MARA); • RM250 million through Ministry of Higher Education; • RM208 million through Ministry of Health; • RM194 million through Ministry of Education; • RM28 million through Ministry of Human Resources; and • RM21 million through Ministry of Youth and Sports.

231. In an effort to encourage repayments of PTPTN loans, the following incentives will be given:

First: 15% discount on the outstanding debt for full settlement;

Second: 10% discount for payment of at least 50% of the outstanding debt made in a single payment; and

Third: 10% discount for repayment through salary deduction or direct debit in accordance with the repayment schedule.

The above incentives will be effective tomorrow, 22 October 2016 till December 2017.

232. The Government continues to protect the vulnerable groups. Among the incentives that will be provided are:

First: Financial assistance to poor families, including General Assistance up to RM300 per month and Children Assistance up to RM450 per month will be continued, benefitting 69,000 families;

Second: An allocation of RM424 million is provided to senior citizens, including senior citizen socioeconomic assistance of RM300 monthly as living allowance and pocket money programme. This assistance will benefit 120,000 senior citizens. In addition, eight Senior Citizen Activity Centres will be established;

Third: A sum of RM535 million is provided to the persons with disabilities (PWDs), including employee allowance, disabled children training allowance and assistance for PWDs who are unable to work. This assistance programme will benefit nearly 150,000 PWDs; and

Fourth: GST relief for the purchase of aid equipment for registered PWDs without going through Private Charitable Entities. The list of equipment eligible for tax relief will be expanded.

233. Indeed, for us PWD brings broader meaning. They have special and exceptional abilities as they have proven themselves as world-class sports heroes.

234. As such, with great joy, we have invited four of our 2016 Rio Paralympic athletes who have won three Gold medals and one Bronze medal. Congratulations and a round of applause to: • Mr. Mohamad Ridzuan Mohamad Puzi; • Mr. Muhammad Ziyad Zolkefli; • Mr. Abdul Latif Romly; and • Ms. Siti Noor Radiah Ismail.

235. The Government recognises the role of community leaders such as village heads in creating harmony and prosperous society.

236. Therefore, the Government agrees to increase the allowance of village heads, chairmen of Village Development and Security Committee, including heads of New Villages and Tok-tok Batin from RM800 to RM900.

237. Public transport is central to the daily mobility for the rakyat in moving towards development. The rakyat looks forward towards a safer, more efficient and comfortable public transport.

238. As such, the Kelana Jaya and Ampang LRT lines commenced operations in June 2016.

239. Meanwhile, the Sungai Buloh – Kajang MRT line will operate in December 2016, benefitting 1.2 million users in Klang Valley.

240. The Government is also committed to upgrade public transport in rural areas through the following measures:

First: Implementation of the new East Coast Rail Line project connecting Klang Valley to the East Coast, in phases. The 600-km rail will connect townships such as Port Klang, ITT Gombak, Bentong, Mentakab, Kuantan, Kemaman, Kerteh, Kuala Terengganu, Kota Bharu and ends in Tumpat, with an estimated cost of RM55 billion;

Second: Accelerating the implementation of Pan Borneo Highway in Sabah and Sarawak;

Third: A sum of RM100 million is allocated to restore the East Coast railway line along Gua Musang – Tumpat that was destroyed during flood; and

Fourth: To increase the trip frequency of ETS for the Johor Bahru – Padang Besar route, involving procurement of nine train sets till 2019.

In addition, 10 more new train sets will be purchased in stages up to 2019, with an overall allocation of RM1.1 billion.

241. Every year, Orang Asli benefits from each Budget tabled.

242. This evening we have invited few Tok Batins whose settlements have benefitted from the past budgets.

243. Give a round of applause to Tok Batin Awang bin Lijon from Kampung Orang Asli Jelebu, Negeri Sembilan and Tok Batin Taha bin Ahir from Kampung Bukit Bangkong, Sungai Pelek Sepang, Selangor.

244. This Budget allocates RM222 million for water treatment project in 42 Orang Asli villages, economic and entrepreneurship development programmes as well as Village Resettlement between Sungai Ruil, Cameron Highlands, Pahang.

245. For the Native Customary Rights, a total of RM20 million is allocated for the land survey in Sabah and RM30 million in Sarawak.

246. The Government is always concern on the needs of the Chinese and Indian communities. In this regard, a sum of RM50 million is allocated for the development of Chinese New Villages, a sum of RM50 million for SMEs loans through KOJADI as well as RM20 million for microcredit loans under the supervision of Malaysian Chinese Women Entrepreneurs Foundation.

247. Furthermore, RM20 million will be channelled to the 1Malaysia Hawkers and Petty Traders Foundation to provide loans to Chinese hawkers communities.

248. For the Malaysian Indian community, a sum of RM50 million is allocated for programme to increase capacity and income as well as RM150 million for business financing programmes through TEKUN and Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM).

249. For the National-type Tamil schools, the Government will expand pre-school programmes to 50 schools with an allocation of RM10 million.

250. In this regard, I want to make a policy statement that the Government is committed to mainstream the programmes to safeguard and empower the Malaysian Indians in the national development agenda. I take this opportunity to wish Happy Deepavali.

251. To uphold the Bumiputera agenda, last week I officiated the 60th year Anniversary of Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM).

252. Clearly, UiTM has achieved its establishment objective by producing almost 700,000 graduates to date. There are successful academicians, administrators, technocrats, corporate figures as well as honourable Ministers.

253. Therefore, towards empowering Bumiputera, the Government will allocate:

First: A sum of RM100 million to SME Bank to increase opportunities to Bumiputera entrepreneurs.

Second: A total of RM100 million to AIM for their various entrepreneurship programmes.

Third: A sum of RM300 million to TEKUN to assist small scaled entrepreneurs to develop their businesses including a new scheme, TEMANITA, especially for women micro entrepreneurs.

Also invited to the Parliament this evening, two successful entrepreneurs from TEKUN initiatives. Let us give a round of applause to Mr. Denny Iskandar Bahtiar Afandi, who succeeded in tailoring and Mr. Vijaya – Indran s/o Ganesan who is a successful in repair of electrical appliances.

Fourth: A sum of RM200 million to Perbadanan Usahawan Nasional Berhad to implement the Entrepreneurship and Business Premises Financing Programme;

Fifth: A sum of RM120 million to MARA for various entrepreneurship programmes, among others halal industry enterprises, youth entrepreneur development and integrated entrepreneurship training programme; Sixth: Facilitation Fund amounting to RM500 million to TERAJU to assist Bumiputera companies to expand their businesses or to start a new business;

Seventh: A sum of RM100 million for Export Fund under TERAJU for Bumiputera companies to penetrate into international markets; and

Eight: A sum of RM100 million through Yayasan Peneraju Pendidikan Bumiputera for Peneraju Skil dan Iltizam, Peneraju Professional as well as Peneraju Tunas programmes.

With us, in this august House are two individuals who have benefitted from the Yayasan Peneraju Pendidikan Bumiputera. They are successful in the 6-star hotel and architecture sectors. Congratulations and a round of applause to Miss Denilia and Mr. Syahmi.

254. In a nutshell, the agenda of empowering Malays and Bumiputera will continuously be upheld.

255. Recently, there were allegations that the 2017 Budget is of no substance and the Government has insufficient fund.

256. In fact, an Opposition leader stated that Malaysia will face a difficult economic situation this year.

257. Now, who is without substance? Where did the storm originate?

258. My friends, what I can conclude here,

Stormy weather in Kubang Pasu, In Pekan, whispers a soothing breeze, United Barisan Nasional, for the country, We are through and through, And we first put the rakyat’s needs.

259. The Government really appreaciates the contribution of the SMEs in generating economic growth as well as employmemt in the country.

260. In fact, 97% of all businesses in the country are from the SME sector. These businesses also contribute 36% of the country’s GDP last year, 65% of total employment and 18% of nation’s exports.

261. Therefore, the Government is confident that SME sector has the capability to propel forward to further increase their contribution to the nation’s economy.

262. For the 2017 Budget, I would like to announce several good, high-impact and important matters to companies including SMEs.

263. To appreciate the achievements of companies which had been successful in increasing their revenues, the Government has decided to introduce a new scheme specifically for the year of assessment 2017 and 2018.

264. This scheme will provide a reduction by stages based on a percentage increase in income compared to the previous year of assessment. The reduction in income tax are as follow:

• One percentage point for increase in chargeable income between 5% to below 10%; • Two percentage point for increase in chargeable income between 10% to below 15%; • Three percentage point for increase in chargeable income between 15% to below 20%; and • Four percentage point for increase in chargeable income of 20%.